Serveur d'exploration sur la recherche en informatique en Lorraine

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

A Novel Decomposition Algorithm for Binary Datatables: Encouraging Results on Discrimination Tasks

Identifieur interne : 002D02 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002D01; suivant : 002D03

A Novel Decomposition Algorithm for Binary Datatables: Encouraging Results on Discrimination Tasks

Auteurs : Martine Cadot [France] ; Alain Lelu [France]

Source :

RBID : Hal:hal-00460310

English descriptors

Abstract

We present here an algorithm for decomposing any binary datatable into a set of “sufficient itemsets”, i.e. a non-redundant list of itemsets adequate for reconstructing the whole table up to a permutation of the rows. For doing so, we have replaced the “support” threshold criterion of the well-known Apriori algorithm by a “number of liberties”: the liberty count expresses how a (k+1)-level itemset is constrained by its k-level “parents”, till the level when the situation turns frozen. Our algorithm is symmetric: we take into account the absence of items as well as their presence in our itemsets. Conversely, we present a method for reconstituting the original data starting from our exact MIDOVA representation. We illustrate these points with the examples of Breast Cancer and Mushroom datasets from UCI Repository. We validate our approach by deriving a learning classifier approach and applying it to three discrimination problems drawn from the above-mentioned repository.

Url:


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">A Novel Decomposition Algorithm for Binary Datatables: Encouraging Results on Discrimination Tasks</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cadot, Martine" sort="Cadot, Martine" uniqKey="Cadot M" first="Martine" last="Cadot">Martine Cadot</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-24433" status="OLD">
<orgName>Machine Learning and Computational Biology</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">ABC</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.loria.fr/la-recherche/equipes/abc</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-160" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300009" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300291" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300292" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300293" type="indirect"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-160" type="direct">
<org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-160" status="OLD">
<orgName>Laboratoire Lorrain de Recherche en Informatique et ses Applications</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">LORIA</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Campus Scientifique BP 239 54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy Cedex</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.loria.fr</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300009" type="direct"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300291" type="direct"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300292" type="direct"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300293" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
<idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
<idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
<orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
<date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle active="#struct-300009" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300009" status="VALID">
<orgName>Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">Inria</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Domaine de VoluceauRocquencourt - BP 10578153 Le Chesnay Cedex</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/en/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle active="#struct-300291" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300291" status="OLD">
<orgName>Université Henri Poincaré - Nancy 1</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">UHP</orgName>
<date type="end">2011-12-31</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>24-30 rue Lionnois, BP 60120, 54 003 NANCY cedex, France</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle active="#struct-300292" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300292" status="OLD">
<orgName>Université Nancy 2</orgName>
<date type="end">2011-12-31</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>91 avenue de la Libération, BP 454, 54001 Nancy cedex</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle active="#struct-300293" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300293" status="OLD">
<orgName>Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">INPL</orgName>
<date type="end">2011-12-31</date>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université Nancy 2</orgName>
<orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Institut national polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName>
<orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lelu, Alain" sort="Lelu, Alain" uniqKey="Lelu A" first="Alain" last="Lelu">Alain Lelu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-54311" status="OLD">
<orgName>Knowledge Information and Web Intelligence</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">KIWI</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.loria.fr/la-recherche/equipes/kiwi</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-160" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300009" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300291" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300292" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300293" type="indirect"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-160" type="direct">
<org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-160" status="OLD">
<orgName>Laboratoire Lorrain de Recherche en Informatique et ses Applications</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">LORIA</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Campus Scientifique BP 239 54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy Cedex</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.loria.fr</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300009" type="direct"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300291" type="direct"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300292" type="direct"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300293" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
<idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
<idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
<orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
<date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle active="#struct-300009" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300009" status="VALID">
<orgName>Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">Inria</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Domaine de VoluceauRocquencourt - BP 10578153 Le Chesnay Cedex</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/en/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle active="#struct-300291" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300291" status="OLD">
<orgName>Université Henri Poincaré - Nancy 1</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">UHP</orgName>
<date type="end">2011-12-31</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>24-30 rue Lionnois, BP 60120, 54 003 NANCY cedex, France</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle active="#struct-300292" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300292" status="OLD">
<orgName>Université Nancy 2</orgName>
<date type="end">2011-12-31</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>91 avenue de la Libération, BP 454, 54001 Nancy cedex</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle active="#struct-300293" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300293" status="OLD">
<orgName>Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">INPL</orgName>
<date type="end">2011-12-31</date>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université Nancy 2</orgName>
<orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Institut national polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName>
<orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">HAL</idno>
<idno type="RBID">Hal:hal-00460310</idno>
<idno type="halId">hal-00460310</idno>
<idno type="halUri">https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00460310</idno>
<idno type="url">https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00460310</idno>
<date when="2010-05-19">2010-05-19</date>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Hal/Corpus">000372</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Hal/Curation">000372</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Hal/Checkpoint">002564</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Hal" wicri:step="Checkpoint">002564</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">002D69</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">002D02</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">002D02</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en">A Novel Decomposition Algorithm for Binary Datatables: Encouraging Results on Discrimination Tasks</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Cadot, Martine" sort="Cadot, Martine" uniqKey="Cadot M" first="Martine" last="Cadot">Martine Cadot</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-24433" status="OLD">
<orgName>Machine Learning and Computational Biology</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">ABC</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.loria.fr/la-recherche/equipes/abc</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-160" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300009" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300291" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300292" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300293" type="indirect"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-160" type="direct">
<org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-160" status="OLD">
<orgName>Laboratoire Lorrain de Recherche en Informatique et ses Applications</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">LORIA</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Campus Scientifique BP 239 54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy Cedex</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.loria.fr</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300009" type="direct"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300291" type="direct"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300292" type="direct"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300293" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
<idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
<idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
<orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
<date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle active="#struct-300009" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300009" status="VALID">
<orgName>Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">Inria</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Domaine de VoluceauRocquencourt - BP 10578153 Le Chesnay Cedex</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/en/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle active="#struct-300291" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300291" status="OLD">
<orgName>Université Henri Poincaré - Nancy 1</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">UHP</orgName>
<date type="end">2011-12-31</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>24-30 rue Lionnois, BP 60120, 54 003 NANCY cedex, France</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle active="#struct-300292" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300292" status="OLD">
<orgName>Université Nancy 2</orgName>
<date type="end">2011-12-31</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>91 avenue de la Libération, BP 454, 54001 Nancy cedex</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle active="#struct-300293" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300293" status="OLD">
<orgName>Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">INPL</orgName>
<date type="end">2011-12-31</date>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université Nancy 2</orgName>
<orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Institut national polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName>
<orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lelu, Alain" sort="Lelu, Alain" uniqKey="Lelu A" first="Alain" last="Lelu">Alain Lelu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<hal:affiliation type="researchteam" xml:id="struct-54311" status="OLD">
<orgName>Knowledge Information and Web Intelligence</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">KIWI</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.loria.fr/la-recherche/equipes/kiwi</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation active="#struct-160" type="direct"></relation>
<relation name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300009" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300291" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300292" type="indirect"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300293" type="indirect"></relation>
</listRelation>
<tutelles>
<tutelle active="#struct-160" type="direct">
<org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-160" status="OLD">
<orgName>Laboratoire Lorrain de Recherche en Informatique et ses Applications</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">LORIA</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Campus Scientifique BP 239 54506 Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy Cedex</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.loria.fr</ref>
</desc>
<listRelation>
<relation name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300009" type="direct"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300291" type="direct"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300292" type="direct"></relation>
<relation active="#struct-300293" type="direct"></relation>
</listRelation>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle name="UMR7503" active="#struct-441569" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
<idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
<idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
<orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
<date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle active="#struct-300009" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300009" status="VALID">
<orgName>Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">Inria</orgName>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>Domaine de VoluceauRocquencourt - BP 10578153 Le Chesnay Cedex</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
<ref type="url">http://www.inria.fr/en/</ref>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle active="#struct-300291" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300291" status="OLD">
<orgName>Université Henri Poincaré - Nancy 1</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">UHP</orgName>
<date type="end">2011-12-31</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>24-30 rue Lionnois, BP 60120, 54 003 NANCY cedex, France</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle active="#struct-300292" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300292" status="OLD">
<orgName>Université Nancy 2</orgName>
<date type="end">2011-12-31</date>
<desc>
<address>
<addrLine>91 avenue de la Libération, BP 454, 54001 Nancy cedex</addrLine>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
<tutelle active="#struct-300293" type="indirect">
<org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300293" status="OLD">
<orgName>Institut National Polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName>
<orgName type="acronym">INPL</orgName>
<date type="end">2011-12-31</date>
<desc>
<address>
<country key="FR"></country>
</address>
</desc>
</org>
</tutelle>
</tutelles>
</hal:affiliation>
<country>France</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université Nancy 2</orgName>
<orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Nancy</settlement>
<region type="region" nuts="2">Grand Est</region>
<region type="old region" nuts="2">Lorraine (région)</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Institut national polytechnique de Lorraine</orgName>
<orgName type="institution" wicri:auto="newGroup">Université de Lorraine</orgName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="mix" xml:lang="en">
<term>association mining</term>
<term>classification</term>
<term>knowledge discover</term>
<term>learning classifier system</term>
<term>matrix decomposition</term>
<term>negative itemset</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We present here an algorithm for decomposing any binary datatable into a set of “sufficient itemsets”, i.e. a non-redundant list of itemsets adequate for reconstructing the whole table up to a permutation of the rows. For doing so, we have replaced the “support” threshold criterion of the well-known Apriori algorithm by a “number of liberties”: the liberty count expresses how a (k+1)-level itemset is constrained by its k-level “parents”, till the level when the situation turns frozen. Our algorithm is symmetric: we take into account the absence of items as well as their presence in our itemsets. Conversely, we present a method for reconstituting the original data starting from our exact MIDOVA representation. We illustrate these points with the examples of Breast Cancer and Mushroom datasets from UCI Repository. We validate our approach by deriving a learning classifier approach and applying it to three discrimination problems drawn from the above-mentioned repository.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>France</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Grand Est</li>
<li>Lorraine (région)</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Nancy</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Institut national polytechnique de Lorraine</li>
<li>Université Nancy 2</li>
<li>Université de Lorraine</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="France">
<region name="Grand Est">
<name sortKey="Cadot, Martine" sort="Cadot, Martine" uniqKey="Cadot M" first="Martine" last="Cadot">Martine Cadot</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Lelu, Alain" sort="Lelu, Alain" uniqKey="Lelu A" first="Alain" last="Lelu">Alain Lelu</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Lorraine/explor/InforLorV4/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 002D02 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 002D02 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Lorraine
   |area=    InforLorV4
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Exploration
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     Hal:hal-00460310
   |texte=   A Novel Decomposition Algorithm for Binary Datatables: Encouraging Results on Discrimination Tasks
}}

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.33.
Data generation: Mon Jun 10 21:56:28 2019. Site generation: Fri Feb 25 15:29:27 2022